EXW (Ex Works): The seller delivers the goods to the buyer at their factory or designated location, and the buyer bears all costs and risks from that location onwards.
FOB (Free On Board): The seller loads the goods onto the vessel designated by the buyer at the designated port of shipment, and the subsequent costs and risks are borne by the buyer.
DAP (Delivery at Destination): The seller transports the goods to the designated destination, and the buyer is responsible for the costs and risks after unloading.
DDP (Delivered Duty Paid): The seller is responsible for transporting the goods to the destination and paying all customs duties, taxes, and other expenses incurred during transportation